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2019 Cordillera Fisheries Situationer

Release Date:
Reference Number: SR 2020-50
The Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) generates statistics for freshwater municipal aquaculture and municipal inland fishing. Production of Quarterly Inland Municipal and Quarterly Aquaculture Surveys are conducted in sample aquaculture farms and sample inland fishing households. The respondents of the surveys are aquafarm operators, fishermen or other knowledgeable members of the household. Generated quarterly fisheries production is included in the quarterly data review process of the PSA at the provincial, regional and national levels. After the data validation, preliminary estimates are made available to data users.
 
Table 1. Fishery Production by Aquafarm Type in CAR by Province: CY 2019
 
Region/Province Production (MT) % Change
CY 2018 CY 2019  
CAR 4,418.8 4,157.6 (5.9)
Inland 1,111.2 1,092.9 (1.6)
Aquaculture 3,307.6 3,064.7 (7.3)
Abra 619.7 603.0 (2.7)
Inland 260.7 251.5 (3.5)
Aquaculture 359.0 351.5 (2.1)
Apayao 314.0 323.7 3.1
Inland 214.4 234.9 9.6
Aquaculture 99.7 88.9 (10.8)
Benguet 409.1 352.4 (13.9)
Inland 105.1 71.3 (32.2)
Aquaculture 304.0 281.1 7.5
Ifugao 2,657.5 2,377.0 (10.6)
Inland 240.5 199.5 (17.0)
Aquaculture 2,417.0 2,177.5 (9.9)
Kalinga 404.6 486.1 20.1
Inland 286.8 331.4 15.5
Aquaculture 117.9 154.7 31.3
Mountain Province 13.9 15.4 11.0
Inland 3.9 4.4 13.5
Aquaculture 10.0 11.0 10.0
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
 
  • For CY 2019 fish production of the Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) registered a decrease of 5.9% from 4,418.8 metric tons (MT) in 2018 down to 4,157.6 MT in 2019 contributed by both Inland and Aquaculture. The provinces of Abra, Benguet and Ifugao registered a negative trend while, fish production in the provinces of Apayao, Kalinga and Mountain Province registered a positive growth (Table 1).
Table 2. Distribution of Total Fishery Production by Aquafarm Type in CAR
by Province: CY 2019
 
Region/Province Production (MT) % to Total
CAR 4,157.6 100.0
Inland 1,092.9 26.3
Aquaculture 3,064.7 73.7
Abra 603.0 14.5
Inland 251.5 6.0
Aquaculture 351.5 8.5
Apayao 323.7 7.8
Inland 234.9 5.6
Aquaculture 88.9 2.1
Benguet 352.4 8.5
Inland 71.3 1.7
Aquaculture 281.1 6.8
Ifugao 2,377.0 57.2
Inland 199.5 4.8
Aquaculture 2,177.5 52.4
Kalinga 486.1 11.7
Inland 331.4 8.0
Aquaculture 154.7 3.7
Mountain Province 15.4 0.4
Inland 4.4 0.1
Aquaculture 11.0 0.3
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
  • Out of the total regional production of 4,157.6 MT, 3,064.7 MT (73.7%) came from aquaculture and 1,092.9 MT (26.3%) came from inland fishery production (Table 2).
  • For CY 2019, Ifugao was the top producer with 2,377.0 MT accounting 57.2% of the total regional fishery production. Abra province came second with 14.5% share, followed by Kalinga with 11.7% share, Benguet with 8.5% share, and Apayao with 7.8% share (Figure 1).
  • Mountain Province produced the smallest share in the fishery of the region with an output of 15.4 MT comprising only 0.4% of the total fish production in Cordillera Administrative Region (Table 2).
Figure 1. Percentage Distribution of Total Fisheries Production in CAR by
Province: CY 2019
 
 
Municipal Inland Production
 
  • Inland municipal fishing refers to fishing in inland waters like lakes, rivers, and dams. Using simple gears and fishing boats some of which are non-motorized with a capacity of less than three (3) gross tons, or fishing not requiring the use of fishing boats.
  • Cordillera municipal inland fishing output during the CY 2019 was 1,092.9 MT, comprising 26.3% of the total fishery production in the region (Table 3).
 
Table 3. Municipal Inland Production in CAR by Province, CY 2019
 
Region/Province Production (MT) %
CAR 1,092.9 100.0
Abra 251.5 23.0
Apayao 234.9 21.5
Benguet 71.3 6.5
Ifugao 199.5 18.3
Kalinga 331.4 30.3
Mountain Province 4.4 0.4
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
 
Figure 2. Percentage Distribution of Municipal Inland
Production in CAR, by Province: CY 2019
 
  • Kalinga was the top inland fishing province comprising 30.3% of the total inland fishery production of the region. It was trailed by Abra with 23.0% share. Apayao came third with 21.5% share while Ifugao came fourth with 18.3 % share. The provinces with the smallest shares were Benguet and Mountain Province with 6.5% and 0.4% shares, respectively (Figure 2).

Aquaculture Production

  • Aquaculture is a fishery operation involving all forms of raising and culturing of fish and other fishery species in fresh, brackish and marine water areas.
  • In CY 2019, CAR registered an aquaculture production of 3,064.7 MT with an estimated area harvested of 551.0 hectares. Aquaculture dominated the region’s fisheries accounting for 73.7% of the total fish production (Table 4).
Table 4. Aquaculture Production and Area Harvested in CAR, by
Province: CY 2019
 
Region/Province Production (MT) Area Harvested (Has)
CAR 3,064.7 551.0
Abra 351.5 148.7
Apayao 88.9 62.1
Benguet 281.1 33.9
Ifugao 2,177.5 259.0
Kalinga 154.7 43.2
Mountain Province 11.0 4.0
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
 
Figure 3. Percentage Distribution of Aquaculture Production in CAR by
Province: CY 2019
 
  • Ifugao province recored the highest aquaculture fishery production with 2,177.5 MT from an area harvested of 259.0 hectares. Abra was second with 351.5 MT with an area harvested of 148.7 hectares while Mountain Province has the least production in the region with only 11.0 MT and an area harvested of 4.0 hectares (Table 4).
  • In terms of percentage distribution in aquaculture production in the region, Ifugao’s share was 71.1%. Abra came second with 11.5% share. The other provinces and their share to total aquaculture production were Benguet with 9.2%; Kalinga, with 5.0%; and Apayao, with 2.9%; and Mountain Province had the smallest share of 0.4% (Figure 3).